x-calculator
Transformer 5 uses Updated August 10, 2026

Two-Wattmeter Method Calculator

Advertisement
Advertisement
Voltage V12
V
Current I2
A
Displacement Angle
°
Voltage V13
V
Current I3
A

This two wattmeter method calculator finds total three-phase power and the power factor from two wattmeter readings. Enter W1 and W2 above to get the results instantly.

Formulas

Total power P = W1 + W2
tan φ = √3 × (W1 − W2) ÷ (W1 + W2)
Power factor = cos φ

Example

W1 = 1200 W, W2 = 800 W: P = 2000 W; tanφ = √3 × 400 ÷ 2000 = 0.346, so PF = 0.945.

Related calculators

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the two-wattmeter method?

It measures three-phase power with two wattmeters. Total power is the sum of the two readings, valid for balanced or unbalanced loads.

How do I get power factor from two wattmeters?

Compute tan phi as the square root of 3 times the reading difference over the sum, then take the cosine.

Can a wattmeter read negative?

Yes. At low power factors one wattmeter can read negative, and you subtract it in the total.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Related

You may also need

All Transformer Calculators
Advertisement